1 00:00:00,340 --> 00:00:04,040 Here's what you need to know about Trojan asteroids. 2 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:06,840 Over 4 billion years ago 3 00:00:06,880 --> 00:00:11,080 the newly formed solar system 4 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:15,340 consisted of trillions of rocky and icy bodies. 5 00:00:16,140 --> 00:00:20,180 Many of these objects came together to form the planets. 6 00:00:20,180 --> 00:00:25,100 Most of the others were scattered to the distant reaches of our solar system 7 00:00:25,260 --> 00:00:27,040 and beyond. 8 00:00:27,260 --> 00:00:29,680 But not all of them. 9 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:34,840 Some of these primitive bodies now share Jupiter's orbit, 10 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:41,360 leading and trailing the planet in two vast swarms 11 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:43,920 known as the Trojan asteroids. 12 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:46,120 These ancient relics have remained 13 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:49,200 gravitationally trapped for billions of years. 14 00:00:50,720 --> 00:00:53,800 Astronomers have only studied these mysterious asteroids from afar. 15 00:00:53,800 --> 00:00:56,760 But that's all about to change. 16 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:03,520 NASA's Lucy mission will embark on a voyage 17 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:06,480 to visit seven of these primordial objects. 18 00:01:07,960 --> 00:01:12,280 Named after the Lucy fossil that transformed our understanding of human evolution, 19 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:17,840 the Lucy mission will transform our understanding of solar system evolution, 20 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:22,120 bringing us closer than ever before to these fossils of planet formation 21 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:24,960 while opening new insights into the origins of Earth 22 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:29,040 and ourselves. 23 00:01:29,680 --> 00:01:34,560 And that's what you need to know about Trojan asteroids.